Developmental Milestones: Birth to 12 Months
Every child grows and develops in their own unique way and at their own pace.
Milestones are simply helpful guidelines, and it’s okay if your child reaches them a little earlier or later than others.
If you have questions or just want reassurance, we’re here for you—please feel free to reach out.
0-3 Months
Fine Motor:
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Hands mostly fisted
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Briefly holds objects placed in hand
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Brings hands toward mouth
Gross Motor:
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Lifts head briefly during tummy time
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Turns head side to side
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Begins improving head control
Play:
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Explores toys by shaking and mouthing
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Enjoys mirror play
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Shows excitement with movement and sound
4-5 Months
Fine Motor:
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Reaches for toys with both hands
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Brings toys to mouth
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Begins batting at objects
Gross Motor:
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Rolls (belly ↔ back)
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Pushes up on arms during tummy time
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Sits with support
Play:
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Explores toys by shaking and mouthing
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Enjoys mirror play
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Shows excitement with movement and sound
6-7 Months
Fine Motor:
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Transfers toys between hands
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Reaches accurately for objects
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Begins picking up larger items
Gross Motor:
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Sits without support
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Rolls both directions easily
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Begins moving toward crawling
Play:
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Enjoys banging toys together
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Responds to name
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Engages in back-and-forth interaction
8-9 Months
Fine Motor:
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Picks up smaller objects
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Uses both hands together
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Explores objects more purposefully
Gross Motor:
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Gross Motor:
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Crawls/creeps
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Moves in and out of sitting
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Pulls to stand
Play:
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Plays peek-a-boo
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Looks for dropped/hidden objects (object permanence)
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Enjoys cause-and-effect toys
10-12 Months
Fine Motor:
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Points with index finger
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Places objects into containers
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Begins self-feeding (finger foods)
Gross Motor:
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Cruises along furniture
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Stands briefly without support
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May take first independent steps
Play:
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Uses toys correctly (functional play)
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Imitates actions (clapping, waving)
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Enjoys simple routines
The first year of life is full of incredible growth and change.
During this time, your baby is learning to move their body, explore their environment, connect with others, and begin communicating their needs.
From lifting their head and rolling, to sitting, crawling, and possibly taking first steps, each milestone builds on the next.
