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Developmental Milestones: 5 to 6 Years

Every child grows and develops in their own unique way and at their own pace.

 

Milestones are simply helpful guidelines, and it’s okay if your child reaches them a little earlier or later than others.

 

If you have questions or just want reassurance, we’re here for you—please feel free to reach out.

5-6 Years

Fine Motor:

  • Writing letters and beginning to form words

  • Drawing detailed pictures (person with many body parts, scenes)

  • Coloring within lines with good control

  • Cutting along lines and simple shapes accurately

  • Using a mature pencil grasp most of the time

  • Managing buttons, zippers, and some shoelaces

Gross Motor:

  • Running, jumping, and climbing with good coordination

  • Skipping smoothly

  • Hopping and balancing on one foot with control

  • Catching and throwing a ball with improved accuracy

  • Beginning organized sports or structured movement activities

Play & Social Skills:

  • Playing cooperatively and following rules in games

  • Taking turns and sharing with less support

  • Developing friendships and understanding teamwork

  • Showing increased empathy and awareness of others

  • Beginning to problem-solve conflicts with guidance

Sensory Processing:

  • Increased ability to stay focused and regulated throughout the day

  • Participating in a wide variety of sensory experiences

  • Managing transitions with fewer difficulties

  • Occasional sensitivities or preferences still present

Self Care Skills:

  • Dressing independently (including most fasteners, sometimes shoelaces)

  • Managing bathroom routines independently

  • Practicing good hygiene (handwashing, brushing teeth with reminders)

  • Packing/unpacking simple school items (backpack, lunch)

  • Helping with simple chores at home

Your child is building the skills needed for school success! This year focuses on independence, coordination, attention, and social development.

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